How to select and plan the location layout of pig farm?

Pig industry is a stable development of many industries, quietly tell everyone, Henan's richest man is pig industry.

How to select and plan the location layout of pig farm?

① The selection of pig farm house site

a) Terrain, terrain

The site should be high, at least above the local historical flood line, with the water table 2m above the surface.   This avoids the threat of flooding during the rainy season and reduces ground moisture caused by elevated capillary water in the soil.

The ground should be flat and slightly sloped so that water can be discharged after rain.   A slope of 1% to 3% is ideal, not more than 25%.   Because the slope is too large, construction is not convenient.   In addition, the house area can be bumpy due to years of precipitation.

The selection of terrain should be open and neat, and try to choose a more square place, so as to rationally distribute the building of the house area.

The residential area should be spacious and sufficient, and its size should be determined according to the number of pigs raised, feeding management methods, feed processing methods, feeding mechanization degree and other specific conditions.

The location of the pig farm is reasonable

b) The choice of pig farm environment

The piggery should be located in a relatively quiet place, located downwind of the settlement.   The terrain is lower than the residential area, but to leave the sewage discharge port of the residential area, do not choose to cause pollution in or near the lower tuyere of enterprises, such as slaughterhouses, chemical plants, tanneries, etc.   If we can use ditches or rivers, it will be better to prevent disease.

c) Water source, water quality

Choose pig farm, must have good quality, large amount of water, not only pig water, domestic water, but also consider the fire water and future pig farm development needs.

D. Transportation and power

The location of the piggery requires easy access, as a large amount of feed needs to be transported.   As a commercial pig farm, pigs should be fattened and transported.   But for the sake of epidemic prevention and convenience, the pig house should be away from the main road, when there is an external wall to leave 50.   m, if there is no external wall, leave at least 3000m above.   Because of feed processing, water supply, feeding staff life and other reasons, the site should also consider the power supply conditions.

Intensive pig farm planning layout diagram

② Plan the layout of pig farm

After choosing the location to build the pig house, we should fully consider how to make reasonable use of the terrain and effectively use the original roads, water supply, power supply lines, buildings, etc.   So as to reduce the investment circle, feed processing and storage, feeding management personnel's life and residence.   It should be reasonably arranged so as to save land and leave room for future development, and to treat the discharge and utilization of pig manure, urine and sewage.   The plan should be conducive to pig production and epidemic prevention.